Occupational and Environmental Health: Recognizing and Preventing Disease and Injury - Multiple Choice Questions - Learn & Prevent

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Prepare for Occupational and Environmental Health exams with our multiple choice questions. Enhance your knowledge of disease prevention and worker safety. Expand your understanding through detailed explanations and study materials to excel in your assessments!

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What health effect is associated with exposure to cadmium?

  1. Skin cancer

  2. Neurotoxicity

  3. Kidney damage

  4. Respiratory disorders

The correct answer is: Kidney damage

Exposure to cadmium has been linked to numerous health effects, but the most common and well-studied effect is kidney damage. This is because cadmium can accumulate in the kidneys over time and impair their function. It may also increase the risk of developing kidney disease or cancer. While skin cancer, neurotoxicity, and respiratory disorders have also been associated with cadmium exposure, these effects are not as well-established or as common as kidney damage. Therefore, the correct answer is C Kidney damage.